2013年8月30日星期五

辭匯搭配:elect的搭配闡明

  elect的搭配闡明
  表現“選舉”,主要指選舉某人擔負某職位。若所涉及的職位只有一個(即舉世無雙),則但凡不用冠詞。如:
  We elected him chairman. 偺們選他噹主席。
  They elected Nixon President. 他們選僧克緊噹總統。
  除以上最平凡的剖明中,远似以下讲法也能夠:
  我們選他噹主席。
  正:We elected him (as) chairman.
  正:We elected him (to be) chairman.
  正:We elected him (our) chairman.
  正:We elected him (as our) chairman.
  有時也有傚定冠詞的情况(但省略該冠詞更常睹)。如:
  Who is (the) captain of your team? 誰是你們隊的隊長?
  He was elected (the) President of the United States. 他被選為好國總統。
  【注】类似上里的句子常常要用冠詞:
  They elected a new president (a new mayor). 他們選了一位新總統(新市長)。

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